Healthy Living and Good Health Systems
The three great means of living a good and proper healthy life is
exercise, proper diet, physical activity and physical fitness.
Exercise:
There is an
increasing prevalence of obesity, cardiovascular disease, diabetes and some
cancers due to poor physical health. Establishing a healthy lifestyle is your
primary and best prevention against many of the conditions
Exercise is
a planned, well-structured and repetitive bodily movement done to improve or
maintain one or more component of physical fitness, such as endurance,
flexibility, or strength.
Exercise is
the aerobic, strengthen of the chest and stomach core, there are two types of
aerobic exercise.
·
Easy
exercise- breathing and fast heart rate , brisk walking, bike riding, dancing
·
Hard aerobic-
faster breathing, jogging. Running, swimming
·
Cardiovascular
exercise
·
Flexibility
exercise
·
Strength
developing exercise
Experts say
just 30 minutes of activity, three to four days per week will help you stay
healthier.
Exercise
will make you feel better, improve your health and help you perform at your
best every day.
Best of all,
it is never too late to start; the question is how do I do this? There are many
ways to exercise every day without going to the gym or to a fitness club. Here
are a few:
§ Park further away from work, the grocery store, or the
shopping mall.
§ Take your dog for a 20-30 minute walk every other day.
§ Add exercise into your daily plans
Turn your coffee break into a walking break.
§ Use the stairs instead of elevator/escalator.
The Benefits of Exercising
§ Capacity of the lungs increases.
§ Heart muscles grow stronger.
§ Promotes stronger and healthy bones.
§ Increases intellectual capacity and productivity.
§ Antidote for emotional disturbances-also known as stress.
§ Realistic way to lose weight.
Healthy
Eating (diet)
Guide your
food choices with the help from the ‘’food guide pyramid and the dietary
guidelines’’.
A well
balanced diet coupled with regular exercise is a successful combination to help
keep your body fit and sound.
A food
pyramid or diet pyramid is a pyramid-shaped diagram representing the optimal
number of servings to be eaten each day from each of the basic food groups. The
first food pyramid was published in Sweden in 1974 for more detailed info on
this wikipedia
Stress
Stress is
simply the body’s non-specific response to any demand made on it. Stress is
synonymous with nervous tension or anxiety.
Stress can
also cause exhaustion, illness, heart attacks and other adverse conditions. One
important thing to remember about stress is that certain forms are normal and
essential.
Recognizing Stress
The
following are indicators that you may be encountering negative stress:
·
General
irritability
·
Elevated
heart rate/increased blood pressure.
·
Floating
anxiety-anxious feeling for no specific reason.
·
Trembling
·
Anger
·
Emotional
pain
·
Insomnia
·
Headache
·
Indigestion
·
Pain in the
neck/or lower back.
Stress
Management Strategies
·
Structure
at least three to four days a week to include a minimum of 20 minutes of
aerobic exercise.
·
Eat
well-balanced meals, more whole grains, nuts, fruits and vegetable.
·
Avoid
alcohol and drugs. These substances may add to headaches and swelling, decrease
coping mechanisms and depression.
·
Get at
least 7hours of sleep each night.
·
Spend time
each day with at least one relaxation technique-imagery, day dreaming, prayer,
yoga and meditation.
·
Go for a
walk.
·
Avoid
living a life of regrets, be contented, have a strong will and be free.
·
Release
that which you cannot control.
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